rescue的用法和例句

rescue的用法和例句

“rescue”是一个英语单词,它既可作动词也可作名词,核心含义是通过行动使某人或某物脱离危险、困境或损失。以下是“rescue”的详细用法及例句:

一、动词用法

作为动词时,“rescue”指在危险情况下直接提供帮助。常见搭配有“rescue sb./sth. from sth.”,意为“把某人/某物从……中救出”。

  • 例句

    1. The firefighters rescued the family from the burning building.(消防员从燃烧的大楼中救出了这家人。)
    2. They were eventually rescued by helicopter.(他们最后被直升机救走了。)
    3. Helicopters rescued nearly 20 people from the roof of the burning building.(直升机从失火大楼的楼顶救出了将近20人。)
    4. The heroic sergeant risked his life to rescue 29 fishermen from their blazing trawler.(英勇的中士冒着生命危险从熊熊燃烧着的拖网渔船上救出了29名渔民。)

二、名词用法

作为名词时,“rescue”常与具体行动搭配,强调即时性和专业性,常见于灾难、事故等场景。它也可以表示“营救行动、救援行动”。

  • 例句

    1. A big rescue operation has been launched for a trawler missing in the English Channel.(为寻找在英吉利海峡失踪的一艘拖网渔船,人们展开了一场大规模的搜救行动。)
    2. mountain rescue(山地救援)
    3. emergency rescue team(紧急救援队)
    4. The bad weather hampered rescue operations.(恶劣的天气阻碍了救援工作的进行。)
    5. An air force spokesman said the rescue operation was a race against time.(一名空军发言人说这次营救行动是在和时间赛跑。)

三、其他用法

在商业、生态等领域,“rescue”可表示通过干预避免负面结果。此时词义带有“扭转危机”的主动性,侧重长期影响而非即刻行动。口语中常以幽默或夸张语气描述取回物品的行为。

  • 例句

    1. The company was rescued by a last-minute investment.(最后一刻的投资挽救了公司。)
    2. Wildlife organizations work to rescue endangered species.(野生动物组织致力于拯救濒危物种。)
    3. I need to rescue my files from the crashed computer.(我得从死机的电脑里抢救文件。)
    4. Let me rescue that book before it gets thrown away.(趁那本书没被扔掉,我得去救回来。)

综上所述,“rescue”的用法多样,可根据具体语境灵活选择。